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Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults There are a myriad of ways to treat ADHD in adults. There are stimulants, nonstimulants, and blood pressure medication. Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD. They are effective and safe. If used as directed they have a low risk of abuse. Long-acting stimulants are the most popular. These are medicines like Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine/amphetamine patch) or Mydayis (lisdexamfetamine). 1. Stimulants The first treatment that doctors choose to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase the levels of a specific brain chemical and improve concentration and focus as well as impulse control. Doctors typically prescribe medications that contain amphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs are available in immediate-release and long-acting versions. The longer-acting drugs can help avoid a “crash” in energy that can occur when short-acting stimulants wear off. The kind of medication that one takes is based on their symptoms as well as the preferences of the doctor and other health issues. It's normal to many different medications before you can find one that works. A physician will also consider a person's medical history and family history. If someone has a heart condition or an ancestry of substance misuse doctors may choose to prescribe non-stimulant drugs. These don't have the same potential for misuse as stimulants, however they are more difficult to use and do not reduce impulsiveness as effectively. Certain medications can interact with other medicines, so it is important to inform your doctor about any other medication you take. Antidepressants, such as atomoxetine (Prozac) and bupropion, (Wellbutrin and Zyban) boost the levels of brain chemicals, norepinephrine (dopamine) and dopamine (norepinephrine) and can improve mood and concentration. Doctors often prescribe these medications to help people with ADHD especially when they suffer from depression or anxiety. Monoamine oxidese inhibitors, such as phenelzine, (Nardil) and tranylcypromine, (Parnate) are not often prescribed in conjunction with stimulants due to the high chance of serious adverse negative side negative effects. A doctor can provide strategies for coping with ADHD and other professionals can assist you in coping with the problems caused by symptoms. For instance psychiatrists or psychologists can help you understand why you have trouble at school or at work, and teach you how to handle those issues. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from support groups. Ask your doctor about online or local support groups. 2. Non-stimulants Stimulants are among the most researched ADHD medication that can help improve concentration and reduce the impulsivity of many. However, they're not the only option. Some people respond to nonstimulant medications. It's essential to consult with your doctor to determine the best drug and dosage for your child or yourself. Nonstimulant medicines work by balancing and boosting neurotransmitters in the brain. They typically take longer to start working than stimulants but can help those with hyperactivity and impulsivity. They are often prescribed in conjunction with stimulant medications to increase their effectiveness and reduce side effects. Two antidepressants that are popular are used as non-stimulant medications for ADHD: Wellbutrin (also known as bupropion) and Effexor (venlafaxine). Both of these drugs boost levels of the brain chemical norepinephrine which can enhance concentration. They are also less likely to cause habit formation than stimulants and don't carry the same potential for abuse. Your doctor might also prescribe atomoxetine, or Strattera to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine targets an additional neurotransmitter within the brain, and it's the first nonstimulant medication that has been approved by the FDA for treatment of ADHD in adults. Guanfacine or Intuniv is another alternative. This blood pressure medicine can have a mild relaxing effect and can improve concentration. However, it's not as efficient as methylphenidate (or Lisdexamfetamine) in decreasing hyperactivity. It is important to keep in mind that just as each person has a different biochemistry, so too do the medications they are taking. The first drug you or your child takes might not be the best and the one that is effective for you or your child might have bothersome side effects. It requires a lot of experimentation and patience to find the best medication for your family. 3. Antidepressants Although stimulants are often prescribed to treat ADHD however, they might not be the best option for everyone. People who aren't able to handle adverse effects or feel that the medication doesn't work for them may benefit from antidepressants. They can ease anxiety and other mood disorders. Bupropion (also known as Wellbutrin, Zyban) is an antidepressant atypical that has been proven to be effective in treating ADHD adults. It targets two neurotransmitters -dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. It can also be used to treat anxiety and depression. If your ADHD symptoms are moderate or mild, and you're at risk of stimulant abuse Your doctor might prescribe it. Strattera (atomoxetine) is a prescription medicine that boosts levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain, which improves concentration, focus and control of impulse-driven behavior. It was the first nonstimulant medication that was approved by the FDA to treat adult ADHD, and it is generally regarded to be more efficient than amphetamines or methylphenidate for this type of condition. You may also be prescribed alprazolam, clonidine, or Guanfacine. These are all blood pressure medications that can lower your heart rate and lower blood pressure by decreasing the activity of your sympathetic nervous system. This can be especially helpful for those suffering from co-existing ADHD and anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a different treatment option that some people with ADHD consider an effective tool to manage their symptoms. CBT provides strategies to alter your behavior and thinking. This kind of therapy is typically done by an professional therapist. You can also try diet and supplements but you must consult with your doctor first. In many cases, a combination of medication and therapy, as well as skills training is the most effective method to treating ADHD. 4. Blood pressure medication Many people suffering from ADHD are diagnosed in childhood However, some are given a diagnosis as adults. Adults may still struggle to manage their symptoms, which can affect their work performance as well as social interactions. But medication, psychotherapy and lifestyle modifications can help adults with ADHD to focus and calm down, as well as manage their impulsive behaviors. Adults who suffer from high blood pressure might want to consider taking a medication prescribed to treat the condition. These are known as alpha-2 agonists and include the clonidine (Kapvay) and Guanfacine (Intuniv). They can improve mood, as well as aid in concentration and impulse control. These medications affect various areas of the brain and may also help with depression, anxiety and feelings of aggression. Doctors have been prescribing these medications “off-label” for ADHD for a long time, but the drugs are now available in long-acting tablets that are approved by the FDA for this condition. click through the next article can help control symptoms for a period of 10 to 12 hours. Another medication commonly prescribed for ADHD is bupropion, known by its brand names such as Wellbutrin and Zyban. It is an atypical antidepressant that works as a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor, increasing levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain. It has also been shown to reduce insomnia and agitation in bipolar disorder sufferers. These non-stimulant ADHD drugs have lower risk of addiction and abuse than stimulants, but they aren't for everyone. Some adults need to test various medications before settling on the one that works for them. They aren't a cure for ADHD and therefore, a person should keep taking them to prevent the symptoms from recurring. Your GP will keep track of your symptoms and evaluate the effectiveness of the medication. 5. Other medications The drugs used to treat ADHD can aid in improving the ability of an individual to concentrate, manage impulses and follow through with tasks. They aren't a panacea for all symptoms and can cause side effects. Some of these side effects can be mild, but others could be more severe. A lot of these medications can cause headaches, sleep problems and a loss of appetite. If the adverse effects are severe, a doctor might increase or decrease the dosage of a medication or suggest a different one. Other medications can be used to treat certain types of ADHD like atomoxetine (Strattera) and viloxazine (Qelbree). These antidepressants are known as selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They differ from stimulants in that they do not increase dopamine, but rather boost norepinephrine. These drugs are more effective than stimulants at improving attention but not hyperactivity, although they can also decrease appetite and cause insomnia. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are a different class of medications that has been shown to be effective for some people with ADHD. These are antidepressants that block the breakdown of dopamine and other brain chemicals. Examples include phenelzine, the tranylcypromine and Venlafaxine. They are less likely to cause adverse effects like appetite suppression and insomnia than other antidepressants. People suffering from ADHD can also receive psychological counseling. CBT is also known as cognitive behavior therapy and involves working with a therapist to learn skills that will assist in managing ADHD. It can be beneficial for family members and loved ones who are struggling to live with someone who has ADHD. Support groups for people with ADHD are available on the Internet and in their local communities. They can provide strategies for dealing with the disorder.